U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market (By Program Type: In-House, Outsourced; By End-use: PBMs, Health Plan Providers/Payors, Pharmacies) - Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, Revenue, Regional Outlook and Forecast 2024-2033

U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market Size and Trends

The U.S. drug utilization management market size was valued at USD 37.27 billion in 2023 and it is predicted to surpass around USD 75.61 billion by 2033 with a CAGR of 7.33% from 2024 to 2033.

U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market Size 2024 to 2033

Key Pointers

  • By Program Type, the in-house segment held the largest revenue share of 66% in 2023.
  • By Program Type, the outsourced segment is anticipated to experience rapid growth throughout the forecast period.
  • By End-use, the PBMs segment generated the maximum market share of 38% and is projected to exhibit the highest growth rate from 2024 to 2033.
  • By End-use, the health plan provider/payors segment is expected to witness significant growth in the forecast period.

U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market Overview

The U.S. drug utilization management (DUM) market plays a crucial role in optimizing healthcare outcomes and controlling costs through systematic strategies. DUM encompasses various techniques aimed at ensuring appropriate medication use, enhancing patient safety, and managing healthcare expenditures.

U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market Growth Factors

The growth of the U.S. drug utilization management (DUM) market is driven by an increasing healthcare costs have spurred the need for strategies that optimize medication use and control expenditures. DUM techniques such as utilization review, prior authorization, and step therapy help healthcare organizations manage drug utilization efficiently, thereby reducing unnecessary spending. Secondly, advancements in healthcare technology have enabled more sophisticated approaches to DUM, including the use of data analytics and electronic health records to monitor and improve prescribing patterns. Thirdly, regulatory initiatives aimed at improving patient safety and quality of care have encouraged the adoption of DUM practices among healthcare providers and insurers. Lastly, the shift towards value-based care models has incentivized stakeholders to implement DUM strategies that enhance patient outcomes and satisfaction while containing costs. These factors collectively contribute to the expansion and evolution of the U.S. Drug Utilization Management market.

U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market Trends:

  • Increased Adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHRs): Healthcare providers are increasingly leveraging EHR systems to streamline DUM processes, including medication history tracking and decision support tools for prescribing.
  • Expansion of Value-Based Care Initiatives: With a focus on improving patient outcomes while controlling costs, there is a growing emphasis on DUM techniques that align with value-based care models, such as medication adherence programs and outcomes-based contracting.
  • Advancements in Data Analytics: The use of big data and analytics enables healthcare organizations to analyze prescribing patterns, identify potential misuse or overuse of medications, and optimize treatment protocols through predictive modeling.
  • Integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML): AI and ML technologies are being integrated into DUM systems to enhance decision-making processes, personalize patient care pathways, and predict medication efficacy and adverse reactions more accurately.
  • Rise in Specialty Medications: The increasing availability and utilization of specialty drugs necessitate more stringent DUM strategies to ensure appropriate use, manage costs, and coordinate care across healthcare settings.

Program Type Insights

In 2023, the in-house segment emerged as the dominant force in the market, capturing the largest revenue share of 66%. This segment's leadership is attributed to its ability to deliver cost savings, efficient utilization management, and streamlined administrative processes for health plans and employers. This trend reflects the healthcare industry's shift towards vertical integration. Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs) within in-house programs implement key utilization management strategies such as prior authorization and step therapy to ensure appropriate medication use.

Furthermore, the high utilization of prescription drugs in the U.S. underscores the importance of robust in-house programs capable of managing the volume of prescriptions filled by retail pharmacies. Notable providers of in-house drug and pharmacy utilization management include Ultimate Health Plans, Security Health Plan of Wisconsin, Inc., and Blue Cross Blue Shield Association.

Conversely, the outsourced segment is anticipated to experience rapid growth throughout the forecast period. The increasing demand for outsourced programs in the U.S. market is primarily driven by healthcare providers' focus on delivering high-quality care alongside efficient utilization management services. This approach aims to optimize patient care while effectively managing healthcare costs, thereby fueling the growth of this segment in the coming years.

End-use Insights

In 2023, the PBMs segment dominated the market with a substantial share of 38% and is projected to exhibit the highest growth rate during the forecast period. PBMs play a pivotal role in negotiating discounted drug prices and securing refunds from pharmaceutical manufacturers. Through effective management of drug formularies and utilization, PBMs help mitigate medication costs for health insurance plans and employers. They also streamline operations by overseeing administrative tasks such as pharmacy network management, claims processing, and benefit plan design, which alleviates the workload for insurers, employers, and pharmacies alike.

Meanwhile, the health plan provider/payors segment is expected to witness significant growth in the forecast period. With healthcare spending in the U.S. continuing to rise, stakeholders are increasingly focused on addressing factors contributing to high costs. This includes the overutilization of healthcare services, which not only impacts patient well-being but also escalates healthcare expenses. Health plan providers leverage drug utilization management strategies to curtail unnecessary services and ensure patients receive appropriate, high-quality, and cost-effective care. This strategic approach is anticipated to drive growth within this segment throughout the forecast period.

U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market Key Companies

Third Party Providers:

  • Prime Therapeutics LLC
  • MedicusRx
  • EmblemHealth
  • Optum, Inc.
  • Point32Health, Inc.
  • AssureCare LLC
  • MindRx Group
  • Agadia Systems, Inc
  • Elevance Health (CarelonRx)
  • ExlService Holdings, Inc.
  • MRIoA
  • S&C Technologies, Inc.

In-House Providers:

  • Ultimate Health Plans
  • Security Health Plan of Wisconsin, Inc.
  • Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association
  • Providence
  • Simply Healthcare Plans, Inc
  • Health Plan of San Mateo (HPSM)
  • PerformRx
  • Aetna, Inc. (CVS Health Corp.)

Recent Developments

  • In March 2024, Capital Rx and Prime Therapeutics, a prominent pharmacy solutions organization, formed a strategic alliance. Under this partnership, Prime Therapeutics gained exclusive access to Capital Rx’s advanced JUDI enterprise health platform. JUDI, a cloud-native platform, integrates all pharmacy benefit management (PBM) operations into a single system.
  • In September 2021, Point32Health, the not-for-profit parent company of Tufts Health Plan and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care, entered a multiyear partnership with Optum Rx. This collaboration aimed to offer integrated PBM solutions, enhancing service delivery and pricing for members of Harvard Pilgrim and Tufts Health Plan.

U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market Segmentation:

By Program Type

  • In-house
  • Outsourced

By End-use

  • PBMs
  • Health Plan Provider/Payors
  • Pharmacies

Frequently Asked Questions

The U.S. drug utilization management market size was reached at USD 37.27 billion in 2023 and it is projected to hit around USD 75.61 billion by 2033.

The U.S. drug utilization management market is growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.33% from 2024 to 2033.

The driving factors of the U.S. drug utilization management market include rising healthcare costs, advancements in technology, regulatory pressures, and the shift towards value-based care models.

The leading companies operating in the U.S. drug utilization management market are Prime Therapeutics LLC; MedicusRx; EmblemHealth; Optum, Inc.; Point32Health, Inc.; AssureCare LLC; MindRx Group; Agadia Systems, Inc; Elevance Health (CarelonRx); ExlService Holdings, Inc.; MRIoA; S&C Technologies, Inc.; Ultimate Health Plans; Security Health Plan of Wisconsin, Inc.; Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association; Providence; Simply Healthcare Plans, Inc; Health Plan of San Mateo (HPSM); PerformRx and Aetna, Inc. (CVS Health Corp.).

Chapter 1. Introduction

1.1. Research Objective

1.2. Scope of the Study

1.3. Definition

Chapter 2. Research Methodology

2.1. Research Approach

2.2. Data Sources

2.3. Assumptions & Limitations

Chapter 3. Executive Summary

3.1. Market Snapshot

Chapter 4. Market Variables and Scope 

4.1. Introduction

4.2. Market Classification and Scope

4.3. Industry Value Chain Analysis

4.3.1. Raw Material Procurement Analysis 

4.3.2. Sales and Distribution Channel Analysis

4.3.3. Downstream Buyer Analysis

Chapter 5. COVID 19 Impact on U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market 

5.1. COVID-19 Landscape: U.S. Drug Utilization Management Industry Impact

5.2. COVID 19 - Impact Assessment for the Industry

5.3. COVID 19 Impact: Major Government Policy

5.4. Market Trends and Opportunities in the COVID-19 Landscape

Chapter 6. Market Dynamics Analysis and Trends

6.1. Market Dynamics

6.1.1. Market Drivers

6.1.2. Market Restraints

6.1.3. Market Opportunities

6.2. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis

6.2.1. Bargaining power of suppliers

6.2.2. Bargaining power of buyers

6.2.3. Threat of substitute

6.2.4. Threat of new entrants

6.2.5. Degree of competition

Chapter 7. Competitive Landscape

7.1.1. Company Market Share/Positioning Analysis

7.1.2. Key Strategies Adopted by Players

7.1.3. Vendor Landscape

7.1.3.1. List of Suppliers

7.1.3.2. List of Buyers

Chapter 8. U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market, By Program Type

8.1. U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market, by Program Type, 2024-2033

8.1.1. In-house

8.1.1.1. Market Revenue and Forecast (2021-2033)

8.1.2. Outsourced

8.1.2.1. Market Revenue and Forecast (2021-2033)

Chapter 9. U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market, By End-use

9.1. U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market, by End-use, 2024-2033

9.1.1. PBMs

9.1.1.1. Market Revenue and Forecast (2021-2033)

9.1.2. Health Plan Provider/Payors

9.1.2.1. Market Revenue and Forecast (2021-2033)

9.1.3. Pharmacies

9.1.3.1. Market Revenue and Forecast (2021-2033)

Chapter 10. U.S. Drug Utilization Management Market, Regional Estimates and Trend Forecast

10.1. U.S.

10.1.1. Market Revenue and Forecast, by Program Type (2021-2033)

10.1.2. Market Revenue and Forecast, by End-use (2021-2033)

Chapter 11. Company Profiles

11.1. Prime Therapeutics LLC

11.1.1. Company Overview

11.1.2. Product Offerings

11.1.3. Financial Performance

11.1.4. Recent Initiatives

11.2. MedicusRx

11.2.1. Company Overview

11.2.2. Product Offerings

11.2.3. Financial Performance

11.2.4. Recent Initiatives

11.3. EmblemHealth

11.3.1. Company Overview

11.3.2. Product Offerings

11.3.3. Financial Performance

11.3.4. Recent Initiatives

11.4. Optum, Inc.

11.4.1. Company Overview

11.4.2. Product Offerings

11.4.3. Financial Performance

11.4.4. LTE Scientific

11.5. Point32Health, Inc.

11.5.1. Company Overview

11.5.2. Product Offerings

11.5.3. Financial Performance

11.5.4. Recent Initiatives

11.6. AssureCare LLC

11.6.1. Company Overview

11.6.2. Product Offerings

11.6.3. Financial Performance

11.6.4. Recent Initiatives

11.7. MindRx Group

11.7.1. Company Overview

11.7.2. Product Offerings

11.7.3. Financial Performance

11.7.4. Recent Initiatives

11.8. Agadia Systems, Inc

11.8.1. Company Overview

11.8.2. Product Offerings

11.8.3. Financial Performance

11.8.4. Recent Initiatives

11.9. Elevance Health (CarelonRx)

11.9.1. Company Overview

11.9.2. Product Offerings

11.9.3. Financial Performance

11.9.4. Recent Initiatives

11.10. ExlService Holdings, Inc.

11.10.1. Company Overview

11.10.2. Product Offerings

11.10.3. Financial Performance

11.10.4. Recent Initiatives

Chapter 12. Research Methodology

12.1. Primary Research

12.2. Secondary Research

12.3. Assumptions

Chapter 13. Appendix

13.1. About Us

13.2. Glossary of Terms

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